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Susana
G. Rossi, Ph.D.
Research
Assistant Professor of Cell Biology & Anatomy
Rosenstiel Medical Science Building
1600 NW 10th Avenue, Miami, FL 33136
Telephone: (305)243-6940
FAX: (305)545-7166
srossi@med.miami.edu
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Curriculum
Vitae
B.S.,
Mar del Plata University, Argentina, Engineering
M.S., Mar del Plata University, Argentina, Electrical Engineering,
1978
M.S., Buenos Aires University, Biological Sciences, 1983
Ph.D., Buenos Aires University, Argentina , 1989
Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Miami 1990-1994
Research Associate, University of Miami, 1994-1997
Research Assistant Professor, University of Miami 1997-present
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Research
Interests
Our
major research efforts focus on the biogenesis, sorting and regulation
of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) using a wide variety of cellular
and molecular approaches. AChE is an essential component of the
neuromuscular junction and cholinergic synapses in the central and
peripheral nervous systems where it is responsible for terminating
neurotransmission by rapidly hydrolysing the acetylcholine released.
The
expression of AChE in nerves and muscles is regulated by cellular
activity, such as the frequency of membrane depolarization, and
by signals from pre-synaptic cells. The specific signalling pathways
involved, however, are still poorly defined. We have used primary
cultures of quail muscles cells to study the regulation of AChE
because they organize the enzyme on their surface in the form of
clusters associated with several extracellular matrix components
where the specific binding sites are the same as at adult neuromuscular
junctions. Our studies so far suggest that multiple signalling pathways
are involved in regulating AChE activity in skeletal muscle.
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Selected
Publications
Rotundo,
R.L., Rossi, S.G., and Peng, H.B. Targeting Acetylcholinesterase
Molecules to the Neuromuscular Synapse.
J.
Physiology (Paris) 92: 195-198 (1998).
Peng,
H.B., Xie, H., Rossi, S.G., and Rotundo, R.L. Acetylcholinesterase
Clustering at the Neuromuscular Junction Involves Perlecan and Dystroglycan.
J. Cell Biol. 145: 911-921 (1999).
Rossi,
S.G., Vazquez, A.E., and Rotundo, R.L., Local Control of Acetylcholinesterase
Gene Expression in Multinucleated Skeletal Muscle Fibers.
J. Neurosci. 20: 919-928 (2000).
Adams,
M.E., Kramarcy, N., Krall, S.P., Rossi, S.G., Rotundo, R.L.,
Sealock, R., and Froehner, S.C., Absence of a-Syntrophin Leads to
Structurally Aberrant Neuromuscular Synapses Deficient in Utrophin.
J.
Cell Biol. 150: 1385-1397 (2000).
Jacobson,
C., Cote, P., Rossi, S.G., Rotundo, R.L., and Carbonetto,
S. The Dystroglycan Complex is Necessary for Stabilization of Acetylcholine
Receptor Clusters at Neuromuscular Junctions and Formation of the
Synaptic Basement Membrane. J.
Cell Biol., 152: 435-450 (2001).
Arikawa-Hirasawa,
E., Rossi, S.G., Rotundo, R.L., and Yamada, Y. Absence of
Acetylcholinesterase at the Neuromuscular Junctions of Perlecan-Null
Mice. Nature
Neurosc., 5: 119-123 (2002).
Rossi, S.G., Dickerson, I., and Rotundo, R.L. Localization
of CGRP Receptor Complex at the Vertebrate Neuromuscular Junction
and its Role in Regulating Acetylcholinesterase
Biogenesis. (Submitted for publication).
View published research articles by Dr. Rossi in the National Library of Medicine
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